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Finance

Getting Started with Company Research

Company Profiles are sources of comprehensive information about a company's overall operations. These resources will often provide details about a company's executive leadership, board, investors, supply chain, financials, and more. 

Company Financials are easily located in official documents from the Securities Exchange Commission for U.S. publicly-traded companies. There is generally much more information available about publicly traded companies than those which are privately held. 

Find Company Profiles & Financial Reports

Using SEC Filings in Company Research

Public companies in the US are required to file annual, quarterly, and current reports based on SEC regulations. Annual and quarterly reports include financial information for the period covered by the report. Item 1 of annual reports includes risk factors that inform overall macroenvironment analyses.

Form Type Description
10-K This is a company's annual report. It provides audited annual financial statements, a discussion of material risk factors for the company and its business, and a management’s discussion and analysis of the company’s results of operations for the prior fiscal year.
10-Q These are quarterly reports. A 10-Q includes unaudited quarterly financial statements, updates regarding material risks that the company faces, and management’s discussion and analysis of the company’s results of operations for the prior fiscal quarter.
8-K Current reports which disclose material events or information that the company chooses or is required to make public prior to its next scheduled quarterly or annual report.

Source: EDGAR Guide

Company Websites

Company websites provide a range of information that can be useful in understanding their products, services, and priorities. It is important to remember that most website information is subjective and intended for marketing, however, publicly traded companies will often include annual reports and required disclosures on their investor relations webpages. A simple Google search for the company name + "investor relations" can help you locate these resources on a company website.

Examples:

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